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The Yunnan golf archive · Yuxi

Former private course · Now a leisure park

Yuxi Hongta
Sports Forest Park

云南玉溪红塔体育森林公园高尔夫球场

A private hillside course built for Hongta’s tobacco business, caught in a long land-use dispute and repeated attempts to sell. Today, leisure activities occupy lawns where the golf landscape remains recognisable.

Aerial view of Yuxi Hongta’s former golf fairways, white bunkers, wooded boundaries and leisure tents.
Golf contours and leisure tents share the landscape. Still from the supplied RedNote video, credited on screen to 折耳根杨; filming date not supplied.

Yuxi · Hongta District
Xiushan Road · Shengli Reservoir area
Historical profile · No golf booking offered

Original layout
18 holesPar 72 · Hillside course
Design
Brian CurleySchmidt-Curley Design
Development
2008–12Construction began 2008; sale documents record 2012 completion
Later chapter
Leisure parkDocumented in January 2025

The course

Private golf
above the city.

Hongta was an 18-hole, par-72 hillside course near the tobacco company’s headquarters in Yuxi. Brian Curley designed it for Schmidt-Curley; access was largely reserved for executives and their guests. Trees, flowering shrubs and water features enclosed the compact property.12

The design used changes in direction and subtly contoured greens to create its challenges. Planet Golf’s historical review singles out several holes, offering a rare account of golf inside this private estate.1

Remembered holes

A glimpse of the original routing.

2 · Par 4

A short downhill hole towards the tobacco factory, with bunkers shaping the choice of how boldly to play from the tee.

5 · Par 5

A two-turn hole, first right and then left, giving the longer hole its strategic interest.

12, 14 & 16

Back-nine par fours identified as highlights in the historical review.

Historical hole descriptions: Planet Golf. Hole numbers refer to the former golf layout.1

Land & ownership

A golf course
behind a park name.

Construction began in 2008 under the Hongta Sports Forest Park name. The 2020 investigation by China Real Estate Business traces the development to land around Shengli Reservoir and a March 2009 agreement to landscape the site as a park.2

The national audit of China National Tobacco Corporation’s 2012 accounts brought the golf developments under scrutiny. On 20 June 2014, the corporation’s published response stated that the relevant subsidiaries had been instructed to close completed courses and arrange their transfer.3

Hongta’s assets were repeatedly offered for sale between November 2015 and June 2019. The first listing described a 623,976 m² property and set a minimum price of RMB 487.88 million. According to the investigation, the listings ended without a buyer.2

The same report describes the obstacles: the golf use differed from the registered land uses, land parcels had not been formally divided, and buildings lacked ownership certificates. The park name, golf operation and property records therefore described different aspects of the same development.2

Yunnan’s published clean-up results of 6 February 2017 placed Hongta in the rectified category (已进行整改). This is a distinct official classification from the nine courses listed as abolished.4

The chronology

From construction to a different use.

Construction begins

2008

The start of construction recorded in the 2020 investigation.2

Opening and completion records

2010 / 2012

Planet Golf gives 2010 as the opening year. The later property-sale description records completion in 2012.12

20 June

2014

The tobacco corporation publishes its instruction to close completed golf courses and pursue asset transfers.3

Repeated sale listings

2015–19

The land-use rights, structures and equipment are marketed repeatedly without a completed sale, according to the investigation.2

6 February

2017

The provincial register records Hongta as rectified.4

13 May site visit

2020

The newspaper finds fairways, tees, greens, bunkers and irrigation largely intact.2

6 January

2025

A leisure feature presents the park’s lawns, afternoon tea and outdoor barbecues.5

24 April / 8 July

2026

Government records document landscape maintenance and a licence for a concert scheduled for 11 July.67

The surviving landscape

The fairways
did not disappear.

On 13 May 2020, the visiting reporter found the playing landscape and irrigation largely intact. The article also carried an unnamed source’s claim that golf had continued despite public statements of closure. That claim was not independently established: the report says enquiries to Hongta and the local natural-resources authority received no response.2

By January 2025, published coverage was promoting afternoon tea, outdoor barbecues and relaxation on the park’s lawns. The screenshots below show leisure tents alongside recognisable fairway corridors and white bunkers. These images explain why the site can still look like a golf course from above.5

Landscape-maintenance procurement and a licensed concert venue appear in official records in 2026. These records document the maintained landscape and its use as an event venue.67

Oblique aerial view across Yuxi Hongta’s tree-lined former golf corridors and white bunkers.
The golf landscape survives. Fairway corridors, trees and bunkers remain visible in the supplied footage.
White leisure tents and visitors on a broad lawn at Hongta Sports Forest Park.
A different use for the lawns. Visitors and leisure tents occupy part of the landscaped grounds.

Screenshots from the supplied RedNote clip · Creator: 折耳根杨. Original watermarks retained; filming date not supplied.

The archive record

Place, identity
and dates.

English namesYuxi Hongta Sports Forest Park
Hongta Golf Club
Official Chinese name云南玉溪红塔体育森林公园高尔夫球场
LocationXiushan Road · Shengli Reservoir area
Hongta District · Yuxi · Yunnan
Original course18 holes · Par 72 · Brian Curley / Schmidt-Curley
2017 official resultRectified · 已进行整改
Later documented useLeisure park · Landscaped lawns and outdoor activities

A closure instruction is not a final playing date. The 2014 instruction, 2017 rectification entry and May 2020 inspection describe different stages. The available records do not establish the last round of golf. The 2010 opening and 2012 completion dates are retained with their respective sources.

Sources & further reading

Sources behind the story.

  1. Planet Golf: HongTa Sports Forest ParkHistorical course review · Brian Curley / Schmidt-Curley, 2010 opening date, private use and hole descriptions.
  2. China Real Estate Business: investigation into Hongta’s golf development贾俊杰 · 中国房地产报 · 2 June 2020 · Site visit on 13 May; construction, property records, sale listings and attributed operational allegations.Read the accessible republication on ARCHINA ↗
  3. China National Tobacco Corporation’s audit responseChina News Service · 20 June 2014 · Reproduces the corporation’s response, including its instruction to close and transfer completed golf courses.
  4. Yunnan provincial golf-course clean-up resultsProvincial government results reproduced by Chengjiang government · 6 February 2017 · Hongta is entry 25 in the rectification category, separate from abolished courses.
  5. Hongta Sports Forest Park: leisure and recreation云贵高原生活指南 · 6 January 2025 · Dated coverage of lawns, afternoon tea, barbecue facilities and outdoor leisure.
  6. Hongta Sports Forest Park: 2026 landscape-maintenance procurementYuxi municipal government · 24 April 2026 · Procurement by 玉溪国业物业集团有限公司 for park maintenance.
  7. Hongta District: licensed park concertHongta District Culture and Tourism Bureau · 8 July 2026 · Licence for a concert scheduled at the park on 11 July 2026.

Reviewed 7 November 2026. Screenshots from supplied footage; creator attribution retained.

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